ITS FLOWERING PLANTS. 115 named is uncommon, and if I mentioned its locality it might be exterminated; but as it does not flower here I trust it may be spared. The plants which may be described as most characteristic of the Forest are the common brake fern, which is universal; the common polypody fern, which grows in the crowns of the pollard tree; the gorse; the petty whin; and the ling or heather, which cover the drier parts; the orchis, of which more than one variety may be found beyond High Beach; and the ground ivy on the clay soil. The aquatic vegetation is a distinct feature, rich in deep greens and graceful forms. Of the water plants the common water-dock is one of the handsomest; the two kinds of bulrush, one tall and very slender, the other bolder in character; the water-lilies; the Carices or water- grasses ; the sweet-scented rush, with which in ancient times the Monastery floor was strewn; the water-violet; the ranunculus ; and the mare's tail, are all full of beauty and character. But the real show is afforded by the masses of the com- monest and most familiar flowers, each in their season, and especially of the flowering bushes. Thus in March we have the primrose, though unfortunately the stock of these has been sadly diminished by being dug up in bushels to be sold in London; in April the blue bells and white wood anemone, which may be gathered in quantity in the Walthamstow Forest, at the Cuckoo Pits, between Chingford and High Beach, and elsewhere; in May the hawthorn, crab apple, and gorse; in June the wild rose, water forget-me-not, and many others; in July the honeysuckle and tall flowering grasses, and in