An uninvited guest? Ken Hill, 93 Elmshurst Drive, Hornchurch, Essex RM11 1NZ On returning home from church on Sunday, I opened the living room fanlights to let in some air, before sitting down to drink a cup of chicory. A loud buzz and a thump against the glass door made me jump. My wife suggested it appeared to be a large bumblebee, so I picked up an aquarium net to catch it and let it outside again. A large animal flew from behind the curtain, alarming me by its size. I trapped it and put a thin magazine between the glass and the net, took it into the kitchen and put a glass jar over the animal as I released it from the net. Huh. a hornet? Indoors? In a town? George Else's key to Social Wasps backed by Mike Chinery's Insects of Britain and Northern Europe, convinced me that it was, but the queen hornet, according to the descriptions was about 30 to 31mm in length, and tins creature looked to be nearer to 40mm. Colin Plant did not seem unduly surprised when I told him of the appearance of Vespa crabro (L.) indoors. I released her in the garden, and she zoomed away like a jet engine, quite irritated I thought, so I buzzed off in the opposite direction. Probably she was looking for a suitable nest site? References Else, G. 1994. Identification - Social Wasps. British Wildlife 5 (5): 304-311. Chinery, M. 1973. Insects of Britain & Northern Europe, a Field Guide. William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. London. A bumblebee new to Essex Ted Benton, 13 Priory Street, Colchester COl 2PY Having 'completed' and sent off a book on the 'Bumblebees of Essex' to its publisher, I attended, on the following day, a field trip to Old Hall Marshes. I was hoping to study the small population of the scarce bumblebee Bombus muscorum, which occurs there. In passing I noticed what looked to me to be a slightly odd individual of the relatively common Bombus hortorum (Garden Bumblebee). It was a queen, and feeding rather clumsily on White Clover flowers. I took a closer look, and recognised it as Bombus jonellus: very similar to B. hortorum, but with a short (as against long, in hortorum) face, and reddish hairs on the hind tibiae. So far as I can establish, there is no previous reliable sighting of Illis species in Essex. The literature states the habitat to be heathland, but in some accounts 'coastal' habitats are also mentioned. I was unable to find any other specimens on that day. so it remains an open question whether jonellus is a breeding species in the county, hitherto overlooked. Essex Field Club Newsletter No. 33, September 2000 18