area and it is not a pleasant sight. It is often very distressing for the driver involved and also for the deer if it is not killed outright. Sadly there have also been human fatalities (10 in the UK in 2003 including one in Essex). Almost unbelievably one report suggested that there were as many as 30,000 deer collisions in the UK annually and that in Essex there are between 800 and 1,000 every year, one of the highest county totals in the UK. It is known that the accidents peak in October and December when dawn and dusk, the peak time for deer activity coincides with heavy rush hour traffic - I can remember coming back from a visit to Sherwood Forest and seeing a fallow doe grazing the verge of the A12 near Brentwood only feet away from traffic travelling at 70mph or more at dusk. October is also the peak retting time for deer and of course the male deer have other matters on their mind. To combat the threat of accidental collisions deer-proof fencing has been erected, for a long time on parts of the Ml 1 and more recently on the new A120 in mid Essex which has six miles of 2 to 2.2 metre high fencing between Dunmow and Stansted. Red oblique reflectors have also been positioned on parts of the A12 used by deer. Underpasses and dedicated deer crossing bridges have also been created to help deal with the problem. Rumble strips are also being experimented with the noise hopefully deterring deer from crossing busy roads when vehicles are approaching. Sources: Essex Chronicle 27/1 /05 and East Anglian Daily Times 7/10/04 There is a Deer Collisions Website at www.deercollisions.co.uk and the co-ordinators Jochen Langbein and Rory Putman would appreciate any Essex records. I believe the project has at least one year to run. ESSEX FIELD CLUB COUNTY RECORDERS FOR 2005/2006 The Recorders compile and maintain detailed records of Essex flora, fauna and geology. They welcome records from members and these should include species, date of observation, location and, where possible, a six-figure grid reference and any habitat or other relevant ecological data. They will also assist with identification and answer queries on their subjects but where a reply is necessary please enclose a stamped addressed envelope. BOTANICAL RECORDERS Flowering Plants & Bryophytes: K J Adams BSc, PhD, 63 Wroths Path, Baldwins Hill, Loughton, Essex 1G10 1SH Telephone: 020 8508 7863 Veteran Trees: M.W. Hanson, 3 Church Cottages, Church Road, Boreham, Essex CM3 3EG. Telephone: 01245 464818. Freshwater Algae: Miss J H Belcher PhD, DSc, 23 Pepys Way, Girton, Cambridge CB3 0PA Myxomycetes: M J Gregory, Dukes Orchard, Spring Elms Lane, Little Baddow, Essex CM3 4SG Telephone: 01245 223300 Fungi: G Kibby, 43 Keevil Drive, Southfields, London SW19 6TE. Telephone: 020 8789 7664 Lichens: J Skinner, Southend Central Museum, Victoria Avenue, Southend-on-Sea, Essex SS2 6EW Telephone: 01702 215130 INVERTEBRATE RECORDERS Bumblebees: Professor E. Benton, 13 Priory Street, Colchester COl 2PY 20 Essex Field Club Newsletter No. 47, May 2005