14 Profile of a Naturalist Lieutenant Colonel Arthur Maitland Emmet, MBE, TD, MA, HON. FRES, FLS. BRIAN GOODEY 298 Ipswich Road, Colchester, Essex C04 4ET. On 6 March 1999 Maitland Emmet became the first recipient of Butterfly Conservation's Marsh Award. It is the latest in a long line of accolades and was given for a lifetime's achievements in Lepidoptera conservation. I first met Maitland on the morning of 6 July 1986 when, following the start of correspondence between us, he invited me to Langham Pools a few- miles north of Colchester in order to record smaller moths. As an aspiring entomologist I approached the meeting with some trepidation, for I was well aware of his high standing in the Lepidoptera community and conscious of my own lack of experience in the field. After a rather formal greeting and an introduction to wife Katie we set off. Upon arrival at the gravel car park, bathed in strong sunlight, I could not help but wonder how productive such a trip would be and how many moths we would see, away from the glare and convenience of a moth trap. Arthur Maitland Emmet was born in 1908 in the small village of West Hendred, Berkshire, some fifteen miles north west of Reading. At the age of 11 his father, a vicar, became a university teacher at Oxford, to where the family moved in 1919. An early interest in natural history was encouraged by two elder sisters, Margery and Dorothy, now aged 92 and 94, the younger of whom was and still is a keen bird-watcher. Birds continued to fascinate but it was at Weymouth Preparatory School, Dorset, two years later that an interest in Lepidoptera started to develop. His parents asked the headmaster what useful item they could buy their son for his 13th birthday, to which was suggested a butterfly net. a hobby much in vogue with other boarders. A comma butterfly was caught with virtually the first sweep of his new net. Having gone through a time of drastic range reduction during the 1800s, the comma was at last beginning a process of re- colonisation and this was the first Dorset specimen for forty years. News of the capture was written up by the school chaplain and published in the countryside journal The Field. Seeing his name in print naturally made an impression and promoted an interest in the local Lepidoptera, an interest that was to last a lifetime. An hour later we had not progressed away from the bushes in the car park at Langham. Essex Naturalist (New Series) 16 (1999)