The Scarce Plants of Essex. Part 2. 159 eutrophic ponds throughout the county, but is most abundant, and persistent, in brackish grazing marsh drains, and borrow dykes behind the sea walls, where it commonly grows with Potamogeton pectinatus and Ranunculus baudotii. Because it tends to be overlooked, it is probably under recorded around the Essex coast. Where it does occur, it often does so in considerable quantity, filling the water column. Despite its aquatic habitat it has a virtually identical national distribution to that of Bupleurum tenuissimum, suggesting that both populations may be restricted to areas with high summer temperatures (mean July > 15°C), possibly combined with low winter values (January mean