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EFC Centre at Wat Tyler Country ParkOur centre is available for visits on a pre-booked basis on Wednesdays between 10am - 4pm. The Club’s activities and displays are also usually open to the public on the first Saturday of the month 11am - 4pm.

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Thu 8th September 2011 20:07 by Graham Smith
Fungi Bonanza
What a difference a little rain makes. When I visited Fryerning Churchyard last Friday (September 2nd) there were few fungi to be seen, just a scatter of Blusher Amanita rubescens and Brown Roll Rim Paxillus involutus, many of which had bee kicked over by visitors. Today there were fungi everywhere! Virtually all the birch trees were ringed with Leccinum sp., all of which keyed out as Brown Birch Bolete L.scabrum in Geoffrey Kibby's new guide, while there were clusters of Xerocomus cisalpinus (no English name as yet) at the base of many of the oaks. Several of the Churchyard's regular crop of Brittlegills (Russula) were on view, the Green R.aeruginea, Primrose R.sardonia, Coral R.velenovski, Purple R.atropurpurea, Bloody R.sanguinaria, and Variable R.versicolor plus the delightfully named Charcoal Burner R.cyanoxantha and The Flirt R.Vesca, the last so named because the cap has a habit of raising the edge of its cap cuticle (skirt)!! There was also an addition to the churchyard list in the form of the Crab Brittlegill R.xerempelina, this one named after its smell, probably long overdue given the number of pines in the churchyard. The pines had also produced a large crop of Slippery Jack Suillus luteus and Weeping Bolete S.granulatus while the Genus Inocybe was represented by two common species, the Star Fibrecap I.asterospora and Fleecy Fibrecap I. flocculosa and the Genus Agaricus by the Scaly Wood Mushroom A. langei, which turns blood red in the frying pan, and the as yet to be named A.impudicus. Other regular species were the Russet Toughshank Gymnopus driophila, The Wood Woolly Foot G.peronata, Pink Domecap Calocybe carnea and The Miller Clitopilus prunulus. Potentially, the best find of the day was a large Bolete (pictured)found at the base of a Silver Birch. It looked like a pale version of the familiar Penny Bun Boletus edulis but I normally associate this species with oak and there were none within 60-70 yards. Reference to Geoffrey Kibby's new key, though, suggested that it might be B. betulicola, still treated as a variant of edulis by some authorities but considered by him and others to be a good species. The unusually pale colour of the cap, frequently inflated end cells to the otherwise long cells in the cap cuticle, and the tree associate all point to this species. The specimen has been retained.Boletus betulicola Copyright: Graham Smith

Outside the churcyard there were several of the chunky, red staining, fish smelling, salt loving Agaricus bernardii growing in the splash zone on the roadside verges while the large oak on nearby Fryerning Green had a cluster of Scarlatina Boletus erythopus and Summer Bolete B.reticulatus in the shade of its branches along with two of its specialities, Boletus moravicus and the beautiful Chalciporus rubinus. At this rate we should be able to put on a good fungi display at the Grand Opening of the Club's new HQ on Saturday week.

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